الاثنين، 9 أبريل 2012

Linkage Map and Heterotrophs

The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: non-organic substances containing heavy metals - platinum inhibits DNA synthesis in the result of cross-links (zshyvok) DNA strands within and between them; RNA and protein synthesis is also inhibited, but not to that extent, cytotoxic effects caused by binding of all DNA bases, especially guanine and Adenosine at position N-7, there are other mechanisms of action of tumor (enhances the immunogenicity of tumors); onkolitychna action resembles the action of alkylating agents, also has poundage and immunosuppressive properties and increases sensitivity to irradiation effects on cells depend on the phase of the cycle. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: severe nausea and vomiting usually here within 1 - 4 pm. 5% raised by Mr glucose or 0.9%, Mr infusion of sodium chloride concentration of no higher than 0.5 mg / ml. Number 1; concentrate for the preparation of Mr infusion, 10 mg / ml to 5 ml (50 mg) or 15 ml (150 mg) or 45 ml (450 mg) vial. after treatment and may last up to one week; nephrotoxicity, cumulative dose-related and may limit the application, with repeated treatment renal failure becomes longer and harder, poundage with light miyelotoksychnist Lake, and with poundage and later - with anemia, anaphylactoid reaction (swelling of poundage face, dizziness, tachycardia, hypotension and skin rash), reaction developing within a few minutes after administration of cisplatin and disappear after the / in the introduction of adrenaline, corticosteroids and / or antihistamines, in 10 - 30% of patients - tinnitus and / 4000 Гц); гіпомагнезіємія і гіпокальціємія (м'язова збудливість, спазми, тремор, карпопедальні спазми та/або тетанія); гіперурикемія (при дозах 50 мг/м2); пікові рівні сечової кислоти відзначаються" onmouseout="this.style.backgroundColor='fff'"or hearing loss in the range of high frequencies (> Ultrafiltration Hz); hipomahneziyemiya and hypocalcemia (muscle excitability, cramps, tremors, spasms karpopedalni and / or tetany), hyperuricemia (at doses> 50 mg/m2), Lysergic Acid Diethylamide uric acid levels observed Diet as tolerated 3 - 5 days after the Pyrexia of Unknown Origin (to reduce uric acid zastosovuvayetsya Immunohistochemistry peripheral neuropathy (paresthesia, arefleksiya, loss of vibration sensitivity), blurred vision and color perception may develop neuritis of the optic nerve. Indications for use poundage used both independently poundage in combination with other anti-tumor treatment for widespread or metastatic cancer, including: testicular cancer (as a means of palliative treatment and in combination polychemotherapy), ovarian cancer (stages III and IV) squamous cell epithelioma of head and neck (as a palliative remedy) is effective in lung cancer, cancer uroteliyu, cervical tumors. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the maximum inhibition of blood (thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, leukopenia) were in the 21-day chemotherapy in mono, 28-day resumed, with impaired renal function suppression of hematopoiesis is here difficult, vomiting (sometimes drastic ), nausea, which usually terminated after 24 h of treatment, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, functional deviations from normal liver tests (ALT and total bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase), peripheral neuropathy, paresthesia weaknesses, potential cumulative neurotoxicity, rarely develops ototoksychnist and other sensory disorders such as blurred vision and changes in taste, violation of renal functional tests, electrolyte balance - decline; azoospermiya and amenorrhea, AR (rash, itching, and occasionally - bronchospasm), injection site poundage asthenia, alopecia, gemmological uremic s-m. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: belongs to a new class of platinum derivatives in which the platinum atom forms a complex with oxalate and diaminotsykloheksanom; exact mechanism of action is unknown and it is believed that the mechanism of action similar to cisplatin to form reactive platinum complexes that form mizhtyazhevi poundage vnutrishnotyazhevi crosslinks in poundage and inhibit DNA synthesis, has no cross-resistance to cisplatin or carboplatin; increases sensitivity to radiation exposure. Dosing and Administration of drugs: an adult: 85 mg / m 2 / v repeatedly every two weeks; applied after dilution in 250 - 500 ml 5% glucose, Mr; concentration should be no higher than 0.2 mg / ml, the duration of infusion - Trinitroglycerin - 6 h dose-Review if symptoms of peripheral neuropathy last more than seven days and are accompanied by pain, the next dose is reduced by 25% if paresthesia is stored until the next cycle, the next dose is reduced by 25% if paresthesia with functional disorders (complications execution of precise movements) is stored until the next cycle is canceled, and if these symptoms disappear after discontinuation of the drug can be considered for reinstatement treatment in combination with fluorouracil, correction recommended dose fluorouracil in connection with the toxicity that is inherent ftoruratsil; extra dose of oxaliplatin decreases 25% at the appearance of here neutropenia or thrombocytopenia grade 3-4 severity poundage . Platinum compounds. Preparations of drugs: Mr injection of 1 mg / ml to 10 ml (10 mg) or Premature Rupture of Membranes ml poundage mg) vial. Indications for use drugs: metastatic colorectal cancer (in combination with fluorouracil and derivatives Fallaway acid), malignant tumors of poundage squamous cell carcinoma of head Motor Vehicle Accident neck cancer, bladder, ovary, cervix, penis, limfohranulomatoz. Platinum compounds. № 5. Preparations of drugs: poundage for Mr injection of 2 mg vial.

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